10 Reasons Why Phonics Works
July 24, 2015
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It doesn’t discriminate.
Research shows that phonics instruction produces significant benefits for children of all ages, abilities, and socioeconomic backgrounds.
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It builds phonemic awareness.
This is the #1 predictor of a child’s early reading ability-understanding how words are made up of sounds. For example, the letter c says “c,” and the word cat is made up of the sounds /c/, /a/, and /t/, blended together make the word cat.
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It helps with word recognition.
Exposing children to words both in isolation and in context helps achieve effortless word recognition, also called automaticity.
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It helps with print exposure.
Simply put, children who have more opportunities to read (and be read to) are more likely to acquire the building blocks of reading-fast, automatic word recognition and decoding skills.
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Every child is different.
While some kids can read a word once and then recognize it later on, most kids need to read a word 4-8 times in a short period of time before it becomes automatic. Others may need 15-20 exposures. The phonics method offers those opportunities.
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It provides opportunities for “just-right” reading.
Kids need the chance to read books that are tied to their independent reading level, meaning the books can be read with 90-95% accuracy. This allows kids to be able to focus on the specific skill being taught.
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It helps build confidence.
With the phonics method, even young kids can fairly quickly learn to “read” a “just-right” book on their own—often for the first time. This success makes kids feel proud and gets them to start to think of themselves as readers.
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It boosts self-esteem.
Don’t kid yourself. Learning to read is hard. It doesn’t come naturally for everyone. Phonics gives children a tool that breaks down the process of learning to read into bite-sized, doable chunks. Kids who can feel successful through their own efforts are more likely to have higher self-esteem.
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It helps with spelling.
Studies show that kids who are able to break down the sounds that make up words (called decoding) are better at spelling.
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It allows children to read for meaning.
Research shows that giving kids to opportunities read books with a high percentage of familiar patterns (phonics) allows kids to focus on comprehending and understanding the story, instead of decoding words.
Read more about the Research Behind Hooked on Phonics.